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How to use the Straw Bale Vegetable Growing Technique



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Straw bale gardening is a great way to grow vegetables, herbs and flowers. This growing medium, unlike conventional gardening methods is free and easy. But before you can plant your vegetables and herbs, you must first condition the bales. You need to soak the bales for at least 3 days in water. As a consequence, they will begin to heat up as well as decompose.

Once the bales has cooled down, the surface for planting should be cut so that nutrients and water can reach the bales. Moisture can promote the growth and development of bacteria that is necessary for the breakdown of plants. To provide sufficient nutrients for plants, soak the bales in water. Lastly, the soil surrounding the bales should be plowed regularly to prevent weeds and other problems from developing.


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After you have prepared the ground, you can plant. Make sure to plant seedlings in the open space provided by the bales. To ensure that your seedlings fit snugly, you can also use a trowel or a sharp trowel. You should not plant your seedlings any deeper than their nursery container. The taller plants should not be planted further than their nursery pot. This will prevent them from shading the shorter plants. You can also stake them with long stakes to ensure they don't fall.


After the bales have been soaked you can apply a balanced fertiliser. It can be either organic or synthetic. Apply this fertilizer for two weeks, and water them well. The bales should feel warm, crumbly and dry. If they feel cold, they might need to be composted for another day. It all depends on the weather outside. The bales should be watered every day. You should also add 1 cup of fertilizer every day to the bales to help it absorb it fully.

If you're not able to work with soil that's too rich, straw bale gardening is an excellent option. The straw bales are great for mulching, potting soil, and even making compost. Once straw has broken down, the bales will yield a rich source of organic matter. After a season, you can collect the bales and compost them. You'll be so glad you did.


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Once the bales have been conditioned, it is time for fertilization. A cup of ammonium-sulfate (210-0-1) or half a liter of urea (26-40-0) should be rubbed on the bales during the first four-day period. The number following the fertilizer name refers to the nitrogen,phosphorous and potash contents. The higher the number, the better; higher the nitrogen content, the faster the bales decompose and condition.


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FAQ

How many hours of daylight does a plant really need?

It depends on the type of plant. Some plants need 12 hours of direct sun per day. Others prefer 8 hours of indirect sunlight. Most vegetables need at least 10 hours of direct sunlight per 24-hour time period.


Which vegetables are best to grow together?

The combination of tomatoes and peppers is great because they love the same temperatures and soil conditions. They work well together as tomatoes need heat to ripen and peppers need lower temperatures for optimal flavor. To grow them together, you can start seeds indoors around six weeks before planting. After the weather has warmed up, you can transplant the pepper plants and tomatoes outside.


When is the best month to plant a vegetable garden in my area?

From April to June is the best season for vegetables. This is when the soil temperature is highest and plants grow most quickly. You might want to wait until July/August if you live in a cold area.


What is the difference in hydroponics and aquaponics?

Hydroponic gardening relies on nutrient rich water rather than soil to provide nutrients for plants. Aquaponics involves the use of fish tanks in combination with plants to create an eco-system that can self-sufficient. Aquaponics is like having your own farm in your home.



Statistics

  • 80% of residents spent a lifetime as large-scale farmers (or working on farms) using many chemicals believed to be cancerous today. (acountrygirlslife.com)
  • As the price of fruit and vegetables is expected to rise by 8% after Brexit, the idea of growing your own is now better than ever. (countryliving.com)
  • Today, 80 percent of all corn grown in North America is from GMO seed that is planted and sprayed with Roundup. - parkseed.com
  • According to a survey from the National Gardening Association, upward of 18 million novice gardeners have picked up a shovel since 2020. (wsj.com)



External Links

bhg.com


planthardiness.ars.usda.gov




How To

Organic fertilizers to be used in the garden

Organic fertilizers are made of natural substances like manure, compost and fish emulsion. Organic fertilizers are made from non-synthetic materials. Synthetic fertilizers can be used in industrial processes. Synthetic fertilizers are used widely in agriculture as they supply nutrients quickly and efficiently to plants without the need for laborious preparation. Synthetic fertilizers are dangerous for the environment as well as human health. To produce, synthetic fertilizers require a lot of energy and water. Synthetic fertilizers also pollute surface and groundwater through runoff. This pollution is detrimental to humans and wildlife alike.

There are several types of organic fertilizers:

* Manure - is made when livestock eat nitrogen (a plant food nutrient). It contains bacteria and enzymes that break down the waste into simple compounds that plants can absorb easily.

* Compost - a mixture of decaying leaves, grass clippings, vegetable scraps, and animal manure. It is high in nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium as well as calcium, magnesium, sulfur. It is highly porous so it can retain moisture well and release nutrients slowly.

* Fish Emulsion - a liquid product derived from fish oil. It is similar to soap in its ability to dissolve oils and fats. It also contains trace elements like phosphorous, Nitrogen, and other elements.

* Seaweed Extract is a concentrated solution that contains minerals extracted from red algae, brown algae and green algae. It is rich in vitamins A, C and iodine as well as iron.

* Guano, excrement taken from amphibians, bats, reptiles and seabirds. It contains nitrogen and phosphorous, potassium as well sulfate, salt, chloride, carbon, sodium, magnesium and other minerals.

* Blood Meal: The remains of animal carcasses. It is rich with protein, making it useful for feeding poultry or other animals. It also contains trace mineral, phosphorus as well as potassium, nitrogen, and phosphorus.

Combine equal parts of compost, manure and/or fish-emulsion to make organic fertilizer. Mix well. If you don't have all three ingredients, you can substitute them one for another. If you only have the fish-emulsion you can substitute one with another.

Spread the fertilizer evenly on the soil with a shovel, or tiller. Spread about a quarter cup of the mixture per square foot of growing space. You will need more fertilizer to see signs and growth every two weeks.




 



How to use the Straw Bale Vegetable Growing Technique